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Prevalence of Unintended Pregnancy and Associated Factors among Married Pregnant Women in Ganji Woreda, West Wollega Oromia Region, Ethiopia

Published: 10 March 2014
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Abstract

Background: Unintended pregnancy contributes to unacceptably high maternal mortality rates throughout the world and can have far-reaching health, social and economic consequences. In Ethiopia, around one third of all married women feel their pregnancy unintended. Objective: To identify prevalence of unintended pregnancies and associated factors among married pregnant women in Ganji woreda west Wollega zone in year 2013. Method: A community based cross-sectional study design was employed both quantitative and qualitative method. Data were entered and analyzed using SPSS software version 20. Frequencies, binary and logistic regression were used to describe and analyze study variables. Qualitative data collected by in-depth interview method. Analyzed thematically and triangulated with the quantitative findings. Result: Out of 623 subjects, 616 responded. The response rate was 98.8%. 225(36.5%) reported unintended pregnancy. Mothers whose husbands disagree to limit family size were 2.26 times more likely to experience unintended pregnancy (OR 2.26: 95% CI, 1.23-4.14). Ever physically violated mothers by their intimate partner were 1.78 times more likely to experience unintended pregnancy compared to no violate (OR 1.78: 95% CI, 1.18-2.70). Low level knowledgeable was 3.76 times more likely to experiencing unintended pregnancy than higher level knowledgeable (OR 3.76: 95% CI, 2.37-5.96). Conclusion: According to this study age of respondents, age at marriage, total birth, ideal number of children, ever-physical violence, husband’s disagreement to limit family size, family planning health worker visit and knowledge level of respondents were significantly contributing to unintended pregnancy.

Published in Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 2, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.sjph.20140202.18
Page(s) 92-101
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Unintended Pregnancy, Family Planning, Knowledge and Practice

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Fetene T. Teshome, Abebe Gebremariam Hailu, Aaderajew Nigussie Teklehaymanot. (2014). Prevalence of Unintended Pregnancy and Associated Factors among Married Pregnant Women in Ganji Woreda, West Wollega Oromia Region, Ethiopia. Science Journal of Public Health, 2(2), 92-101. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140202.18

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    ACS Style

    Fetene T. Teshome; Abebe Gebremariam Hailu; Aaderajew Nigussie Teklehaymanot. Prevalence of Unintended Pregnancy and Associated Factors among Married Pregnant Women in Ganji Woreda, West Wollega Oromia Region, Ethiopia. Sci. J. Public Health 2014, 2(2), 92-101. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20140202.18

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    AMA Style

    Fetene T. Teshome, Abebe Gebremariam Hailu, Aaderajew Nigussie Teklehaymanot. Prevalence of Unintended Pregnancy and Associated Factors among Married Pregnant Women in Ganji Woreda, West Wollega Oromia Region, Ethiopia. Sci J Public Health. 2014;2(2):92-101. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20140202.18

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjph.20140202.18,
      author = {Fetene T. Teshome and Abebe Gebremariam Hailu and Aaderajew Nigussie Teklehaymanot},
      title = {Prevalence of Unintended Pregnancy and Associated Factors among Married Pregnant Women in Ganji Woreda, West Wollega Oromia Region, Ethiopia},
      journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {2},
      number = {2},
      pages = {92-101},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20140202.18},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140202.18},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20140202.18},
      abstract = {Background: Unintended pregnancy contributes to unacceptably high maternal mortality rates throughout the world and can have far-reaching health, social and economic consequences. In Ethiopia, around one third of all married women feel their pregnancy unintended. Objective: To identify prevalence of unintended pregnancies and associated factors among married pregnant women in Ganji woreda west Wollega zone in year 2013. Method: A community based cross-sectional study design was employed both quantitative and qualitative method. Data were entered and analyzed using SPSS software version 20. Frequencies, binary and logistic regression were used to describe and analyze study variables. Qualitative data collected by in-depth interview method. Analyzed thematically and triangulated with the quantitative findings. Result: Out of 623 subjects, 616 responded. The response rate was 98.8%. 225(36.5%) reported unintended pregnancy. Mothers whose husbands disagree to limit family size were 2.26 times more likely to experience unintended pregnancy (OR 2.26: 95% CI, 1.23-4.14).  Ever physically violated mothers by their intimate partner were 1.78 times more likely to experience unintended pregnancy compared to no violate (OR 1.78: 95% CI, 1.18-2.70). Low level knowledgeable was 3.76 times more likely to experiencing unintended pregnancy than higher level knowledgeable (OR 3.76: 95% CI, 2.37-5.96). Conclusion: According to this study age of respondents, age at marriage, total birth, ideal number of children, ever-physical violence, husband’s disagreement to limit family size, family planning health worker visit and knowledge level of respondents were significantly contributing to unintended pregnancy.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Prevalence of Unintended Pregnancy and Associated Factors among Married Pregnant Women in Ganji Woreda, West Wollega Oromia Region, Ethiopia
    AU  - Fetene T. Teshome
    AU  - Abebe Gebremariam Hailu
    AU  - Aaderajew Nigussie Teklehaymanot
    Y1  - 2014/03/10
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140202.18
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjph.20140202.18
    T2  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JF  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JO  - Science Journal of Public Health
    SP  - 92
    EP  - 101
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7950
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140202.18
    AB  - Background: Unintended pregnancy contributes to unacceptably high maternal mortality rates throughout the world and can have far-reaching health, social and economic consequences. In Ethiopia, around one third of all married women feel their pregnancy unintended. Objective: To identify prevalence of unintended pregnancies and associated factors among married pregnant women in Ganji woreda west Wollega zone in year 2013. Method: A community based cross-sectional study design was employed both quantitative and qualitative method. Data were entered and analyzed using SPSS software version 20. Frequencies, binary and logistic regression were used to describe and analyze study variables. Qualitative data collected by in-depth interview method. Analyzed thematically and triangulated with the quantitative findings. Result: Out of 623 subjects, 616 responded. The response rate was 98.8%. 225(36.5%) reported unintended pregnancy. Mothers whose husbands disagree to limit family size were 2.26 times more likely to experience unintended pregnancy (OR 2.26: 95% CI, 1.23-4.14).  Ever physically violated mothers by their intimate partner were 1.78 times more likely to experience unintended pregnancy compared to no violate (OR 1.78: 95% CI, 1.18-2.70). Low level knowledgeable was 3.76 times more likely to experiencing unintended pregnancy than higher level knowledgeable (OR 3.76: 95% CI, 2.37-5.96). Conclusion: According to this study age of respondents, age at marriage, total birth, ideal number of children, ever-physical violence, husband’s disagreement to limit family size, family planning health worker visit and knowledge level of respondents were significantly contributing to unintended pregnancy.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Gimbi zon Health Office, Oromia Rigion, Ethiopia

  • Department of Population and Family Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia

  • Department of Population and Family Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia

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